Previously, she was the U.S. Consul General in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, and chief of the consular section in Amman, Jordan. According to him, Taiwan is important to the United States for geographical, economic, and ideological reasons. This pick is a good sign for anyone who wants to see the Biden team take a more competitive approach toward Beijing. Center for a New American Security (en-US), Constructing Regional Partnerships and Seizing Emerging Opportunities, General Mike Holmes, U.S. Air Force (Ret. Ely Ratner, assistant defense secretary for Indo-Pacific security affairs, said: "We are extremely focused on understanding and communicating with the Taiwanese about what specific defensive . He is a former aide of President Biden and a long-time Asia expert. The Department of Defense provides the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security. APRIL 17, 2023 - U.S. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs Ely Ratner, Japan Director General for Defense Policy Masuda Kazuo, and Republic of Korea (ROK) Deputy . Prior to joining the Biden administration, Dr. Ratner was the former Executive Vice President and Director of Studies at the Center for a New American Security between 2018-2021. However, what was the problem with the tie between Beijing and Moscow? Ratner was the lead author of "Rising to the China Challenge: Renewing American Competitiveness in the Indo-Pacific," the most comprehensive study on Indo-Pacific strategy to date. Matthew Pottinger faced Communist Chinas intimidation as a reporter. Rena Bitter, a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, class of Minister-Counselor, is Dean of the Leadership and Management School at the State Departments Foreign Service Institute and a former U.S. Onboard an Air Force E-4B bound for Singapore, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin administers the oath of office to Ely Ratner . [2], Ratner earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the School of Public and International Affairs[3] at Princeton University and a PhD in political science from the University of California, Berkeley.[4][5]. Rena Bitter, Nominee for Assistant Secretary of State, Consular Affairs, Department of State. The move may help reassure China watchers who are concerned that Bidens defense secretary nominee, retired Gen. Lloyd Austin, does not have sufficient experience in Indo-Pacific affairs. Ratner is the executive vice president and director of studies at the Center for a New American Security. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. As is well known, however, Dean Acheson, Secretary of State of the Truman administration, excluded Taiwan from the defensive perimeter, which he defined in a National Press Club speech in January 1950 extended from the Aleutian Islands to the Philippines. Adrienne Ratner Associate Vice President of Academic Personnel, Employee and Labor Relations 805-756-5237 ratner@calpoly.edu. According to the DOD News service, the task force will be led by Ely Ratner, an assistant to US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin III. She worked on advanced satellite systems for the Central Intelligence Agencys directorate of science and technology from 2003 to 2007, and then went to work for the U.S. House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. Many national security experts consider an increasingly aggressive China to be the most pressing challenge facing the United States. It joined the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation organization in 1991, acceded to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty in 1992, joined the World Trade Organization in 2001, and took part in major diplomatic efforts, including the six-party talks and the P5+1 negotiations to deal with nuclear weapons programs in North Korea and Iran, respectively. Austin, a former head of U.S. Central Command, is expected get questions from lawmakers about his approach to China on Tuesday as he goes before the Senate Armed Services Committee for his confirmation hearing. endstream endobj 12 0 obj <> endobj 13 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 9 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 14 0 obj <>stream She also served in London, Bogota, and Mexico City. The history above shows that Acheson was not indifferent to the fate of Taiwan; he was greatly concerned about it. hb```"u/ aB2``h-*x1lL3~ %rw~O eg`| I "" q#,)/|0 ? Ratner is a longtime Biden aide, having served as a professional staff member on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and in Bidens Senate office. Podcast. 40 0 obj <>stream The United States can likely deter Beijing from attacking the self-governing island 100 miles off the Chinese coast, he said. Before arriving at the Department of Defense, Dr. Ratner was the Executive Vice President and Director of Studies at the Center for a New American Security (CNAS), where he was a member of the executive team and responsible for managing the Centers research agenda and staff. Photo: Center for a New American Security. 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW On July 22, 2021, Ratner was unanimously confirmed to his position. The U.S. military should maintain a combat-credible posture in the Indo-Pacific to help deter potential Chinese aggression, President Joe Bidens nominee to be assistant secretary of defense for the region told senators. The . Immediately after hearing the news of the war, President Truman accepted Achesons advice and dispatched the Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait to deter Beijing under the pretense of preventing the expansion of the war. He was an associate political scientist at the RAND Corporation from 2009 to 2011. In Balochistan, each new initiative has a defined path and life cycle as if following some law the law of fresh starts. The opinion piece suggest that the China debate should not focus on the questions of how to wage or avoid a Cold War, but rather a bottom-up effort to renew America competitiveness, with more serious debates about specific issues and less nostalgia or neuralgia over past rivalries. This view is similar to Secretary of State Antony Blinkens view on engaging China from a position of strength whether its the adversarial aspects of the relationship, the competitive ones, or the cooperative ones., From around February to July 2021, Dr. Ratner led the U.S. Department of Defense China task force that reviewed where the Pentagon stood regarding its perception and handling of China. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author. In June, amid growing concern in Washington about Beijings military threat rather than its political threat against Taiwan, a war erupted in the Korean Peninsula. During this process, one name that has drawn attention is Ely Ratner. Having served from 2015 to 2017 as the deputy national security advisor to Vice President Biden and as an advisor to then-Senator Biden, Mr. Ratner is expected to serve the administration in some capacity. Biden pick for senior Pentagon post testifies to Senate panel, Ely Ratner expected to help Pentagon draft China approach. According to previous studies, Acheson was afraid that American military commitment to Taiwan, which the Nationalists were busy transforming into a bastion to regain mainland China, would motivate Beijing to strengthen its relationship with Moscow. In this role, she assisted the director both in leading the agency and in managing the National System for Geospatial Intelligence. These deeply qualified public servants represent decades of combined expertise and leadership in national security and defense policy, and I am grateful for their willingness to serve the country at this critical time, Austin said in a statement over the weekend. Ratner will be . Dr. Ely Ratner is the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs. 01/19/2021 11:53 AM EST President-elect Joe Biden has tapped former aide and longtime Asia expert Ely Ratner to be the incoming Pentagon chief's principal adviser on China matters, according to. He is a former aide of President Biden and a long-time Asia expert. Ratner is a longtime Biden aide, having served as a professional staff member on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and in Biden's Senate office. After the end of the Obama administration, Ratner became a China studies fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and executive vice president and director of studies at the Center for a New American Security. At CNAS, Ratner led a congressionally mandated 2020 assessment of U.S. strategy toward China. This Irans Deputy Foreign Minister for Economic Relations Mehdi Safari, who was in India to promote the Iran Expo to be held in May 2023 Aside from Taiwans economic and ideological importance, its geographical significance must always be the same as long as the United States wants to prevent continental powers from projecting their military might into the seas. His commentary and research have appeared in the New York Times, Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, Politico, Atlantic, Washington Quarterly, National Interest, Journal of Conflict Resolution, and Chinese Journal of International Politics. The authors of the report, including Ely Ratner, executive vice president and director of studies at the Center for a New American Security, describe competing visions for the rules, norms, and institutions that will govern international relations in the future and make more than 100 policy recommendations. During the Senate Hearing on the future of U.S. policy on Taiwan, Ratner told the Senate members that the PRC threat to Taiwan is not limited to invasion or blocakde but a broader coercive campaign in the air and maritime domains around Taiwan, and called these operations destabilizing, intentionally provocative, and increase the likelihood of miscalculation. Ratner also said that the Department of Defense had worked to renew military-to-military relations with the PLA over 2021, wich a focus on crisis communications and crisis management., *None of the personnel in this tracker are associated with the Institute for China-America Studies. The move potentially sets Ratner up to be nominated as the Pentagons top official overseeing Indo-Pacific affairs. The U.S.-China confrontation is not another Cold War. Dixon has held a number of positions in the intelligence community since 2003. Joe Gould was the senior Pentagon reporter for Defense News, covering the intersection of national security policy, politics and the defense industry. Ely Ratner, Nominee for Assistant Secretary of Defense, Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, Department of Defense. From 2011 to 2012, Ratner worked in the office of Chinese and Mongolian affairs and the State Department before moving in 2015 to be Bidens deputy national security adviser in the vice presidents office. | U.S. Air Force/Getty Images. Ely Ratner is the Maurice R. Greenberg senior fellow for China studies at the Council on Foreign Relations. Browse all articles written by Ely Ratner for Foreign Affairs. Please enable JavaScript to use this feature. Dr. Ely Ratner serves as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs. Live from New York, is focused on bringing you the most important global business and breaking markets news and information as it happens. Among Asian countries, what Acheson highly evaluated in terms of national potential was Japan. He called it the greatest workshop in Asia in a, before the Delta Council at Cleveland, Mississippi, in May 1947. . Previous studies do not explain why Acheson saw it as necessary to wean the morass away from the Soviet bloc. In the opinion piece, they argued that a new kind of competition is emerging between China and the United States. Dr. Ratner received his B.A. His view on the current U.S.-China relationship aligns to the general tone of the key foreign policy figures in the Biden administration that the two countries are in a competitive situation but are not in a Cold War scenario. To prevent this, he considered it important not to allow the Chinese communists to infiltrate and overturn the Nationalists regime. O n Dec. 8, 2021, Ely Ratner, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, testified an issue of Taiwan's security at a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing. Its Something New., The United States is Losing Asia to China,, The State Department is Tilting Dangerously Toward China,, Studies is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening the understanding of. "Deterrence is real; deterrence is strong" today and tomorrow, said Ely Ratner, the assistant secretary for the Indo-Pacific. From 2018 to 2019, she served as the fourth director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA), after serving as its deputy director from 2016 to 2018. Dr. Stacey A. Dixon became the eighth Deputy Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) on July 1, 2019. My name is Ely Ratner, Vice President and Director of Studies at CNAS. Stacey Dixon, Nominee for Principal Deputy Director, Office of the Director of National Intelligence. From 2015 to 2017, Dr. Ratner served as the Deputy National Security. McCords nomination was first reported by Defense News. She was also a chemical engineering postdoctoral fellow at the University of Minnesota. All images used on this page are sourced from the official Biden-Harris transition website buildbackbetter.gov or the public domain. Hes now at the White House shaping Trumps hard line policy toward Beijing. Back in 2017, in an, he co-authored with National Security Council Coordinator for the Indo-Pacific Kurt Camppbell, he called China Washingtons most dynamic and formidable competitor in modern history. In July 2020, Dr. Ratner published an opinion piece with Richard Fontaine, the Chief Executive of the Center for a New American Security, on the, . The opinion piece, they argued that a New kind of competition is between... 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