Scopes, guns, boots and other tactical stuff in-between. The result was the introduction of medium-bore big-game cartridges .375 H&H Magnum, .416 Rigby, .404 Jeffery, and .425 Westley Richards. The first was the development of cordite in the UK in 1889 and second the development of the Magnum Mauser 98 action based on the Gewehr 98 bolt-action magazine rifle which was designed in Germany. Small world - yes it is indeed sn 1200 - purchased it cheaply so no dramas on that - but will pass it to a gunsmith before it leaves England - big question does it shoot accurately. 300 smk about 2650-2700. Where are you from John? The next improvement was the development of the Gewehr 98 rifle by Paul Mauser. The .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum cartridges are both are made for Rifles.The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a higher muzzle velocity than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 500 feet per second.The .338 Lapua Magnum has a smaller diameter than the .416 Remington Magnum by 0.078 inches.Lastly, the .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a shorter length than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 0.078 millimeters. Both cartridges shoot the same diameter bullets, but the 338 Lapua normally uses heavier and more aerodynamic bullets with a higher sectional density than the 338 Win Mag. Though few hunters have a need to utilize the extreme long range capabilities of the cartridge, the .338 Lapua is still capable of delivering more power at longer range than just about any other comparable round. in a Ruger No. The .416 Rigby loaded with the 26g (400gr) bullet at 736m/s (2,415ft/s) as the Hornady's DGS and DGX ammunition are, has an MPBR of 181m (198yd). Mag.in a controlled round feed Winchester Model 70in temperatures approaching and exceeding 100F and have never had an issue. However, if youre looking for a more versatile cartridge that can be used for both long-range precision shooting and close-quarters combat, then the 416 CheyTac is a better option. The ballistics chart below compares the trajectory of Hornady Precision Hunter and Winchester Expedition Big Game and factory loads for each cartridge. Now, this particular Weatherby rifle (which is indeed currently manufactured and sold by Weatherby) is a pretty light hunting rifle for a cartridge like the .338 Lapua and I only used it to provide an apples to apples comparison of the three cartridges. The .338 Winchester and .338 Lapua both really lag behind the .300 Win Mag in popularity, but neither is rare. Several instances in truly hot weatherlike Zambezi Valley hotsaw some broken extractors and stuck cases, resulting in a hunter holding a club instead of a rifle. Not surprisingly, it has significantly more case capacity than both the .300 and .338 Win Mag. .308 to .375 or .416 is a considerable step up in recoil. Many of the really big ammunition manufacturers like Barnes, Berger, Federal, Hornady, Norma, Nosler, Remington, Swift, and Winchester produce a good quality hunting ammo for all three cartridges. Sectional density (SD) is a measure of the ratio of the diameter of a projectile to its mass. Are you more sensitive to recoil? The .416 Barrett has a few key advantages over the .338 Lapua. The .338 Winchester falls more or less in the middle: it has less recoil and retains less kinetic energy than the .338 Lapua, but more recoil and more kinetic energy at all ranges than the .300 Win Mag. So if youre in the market for a top-of-the-line sniper rifle, the CheyTac Intervention should definitely be on your list. It is calculated by dividing the mass by the difference between drag coefficient and cross-sectional area. The years following World War II were a true renaissance of civilian firearm and cartridge development in the United States. I think most hunters would agree that the .300 Winchester Magnum, .338 Winchester Magnum, and .338 Lapua Magnum rounds are serious heavy hitters that can get the job done on big game. If you need the absolute longest range possible, then the 416 Barrett is the way to go. The length of a .416 Remington Magnum cartridge is 72.4mm millimeters. One version of this smokeless powder, cordite, allowed higher pressures to be developed, thereby increasing the velocity and performance of rifle cartridges. Best .300 Winchester Magnum Ammunition For Hunting Elk, Deer, Moose, & Other Big Game. In the shooting sports we call that reaction recoil or "kick." http://www.quarry.nildram.co.uk/Long%20Range%20Sniping.htm, Troubleshooting Seekins Havak Element FTF issue. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a smaller diameter than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 0.078 inches. Not surprisingly, those heavy, high ballistic coefficient bullets shot at a high muzzle velocity are especially resistant to wind drift and very few other rifle cartridges can provide a comparable level of performance. The Lapua uses a modified .416 case shortened and necked down to accept a 8.59-millimetre (0.338in) bullet. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is faster than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 500 feet per second. I firmly believe those situations arose more from a rifle design problem than from the cartridge. For comparison, a box of 20 rounds of .223 Remington ammunition costs between $15 and $20. Like the other new Winchester belted magnums as well as the 7mm Remington Magnum, the .300 Win Mag also utilized a shorter case that fit in a standard length rifle action. You wont be disappointed. It was made by Rigby of London on a Mauser 98 action, chambered for a proprietary cartridge: the .416 Rigby. In this blog post, we will be discussing two of the most powerful rifle cartridges on the market: the .416 Barrett and the .338 Lapua. But which one is better? However, there are honestly very few hunting situations that require a cartridge as powerful as the .338 Lapua. Indeed, as powerful as the .300 Win Mag is, the .338 Lapua ELD-X load has almost as much kinetic energy at 500 yards as the .300 Win Mag AccuBond load has at 100 yards! vs. .300 WSM .223 Remington vs. .22-250 Remington. Mossberg 500 vs 590: Which Shotgun Is Right for You? Next, lets compare the recoil of each cartridge. If you are willing to pay more for slightly higher performance, then the 338 Lapua is a good choice. The .450 Rigby was designed by Paul Roberts of John Rigby & Company. Secure Online Ordering (No Reviews) Free Shipping! The cartridge is capable of firing a 15.0g (231gr) bullet at 920m/s (3,000ft/s). None are really known as classic sheep or mountain hunting cartridges, but once again, Id lean towards the .300 Win Mag since it has a very flat trajectory and lighter recoil. . The .416 Rigby is the parent cartridge for the following cartridges: The .300 Lapua Magnum cartridge was designed by Lapua of Finland using the .338 Lapua Magnum case which in turn was based on the .416 Rigby. So, with the ballistics being equal and the pressure differences posing no problem, who has the advantage? Built using a modified .338 Winchester Magnum case, the .300 Winchester Magnum basically duplicatedthe performance of the other fast .30 caliber cartridges of the day like the .300 H&H Magnum and .308 Norma. This helps support the blog and allows me to continue to create free content thats useful to hunters like yourself. Thats why most .338 Lapua rifles are pretty heavy and incorporate other recoil reducing features like a muzzle brake. Minuteman. The 416 CheyTac has a recoil energy of 36 ft-lbs while the 338 Lapua has a recoil energy of 28 ft-lbs. This reason, combined with the aforementioned shortcomings of the .338 Lapua with regards to rifle weight, recoil, and ammunition cost, are why many hunters instead gravitate toward cartridges like the .300 and .338 Win Mag (or even the .375 H&H) instead that are still plenty powerful, but have more manageable recoil in a lighter and easy to carry rifle. The CZ 600 Trail proved to be a handy rifle that can down game in hard-to-find places, all without alerting everything with fur that you have moved into the woods. In African nations which have enforced a ban on the use of sub 10.2mm (0.400in) rifle cartridge for dangerous game, the .416 Rigby can be considered for the hunting of lion or leopard. Theyre all very powerful and flat shooting cartridges, but the .338 Lapua is clearly the most powerful of the bunch and has the most resistance to wind drift. Are you itching to take a rifle chambered in one of these cartridges on a hunt? 5.45x39mm. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Thanks for your support. Before I take the plunge I would love to read some range reports between the two rounds and their respective rifles. Just be sure to practice your shots so you know where your bullet will end up! There are only a handful of manufacturers that produce this type of ammo and it isnt often found in stores. The diameter of a cartridge is important for gun compatibility. BUY A GREAT 300 WIN MAG HUNTING RIFLE HERE, BUY AN EXCELLENT 338 WIN MAG HUNTING RIFLE HERE, BUY A QUALITY 338 LAPUA HUNTING RIFLE HERE. Ballistic coefficients are used to determine an objects ability to overcome air resistance mid-flight. The 338 Lapua uses Lapua brass and is much tougher than the soft Norma brass. That performance comes at a price though: recoil. Check also: .338 Lapua vs .300 PRC Long-range Cartridges, .416 Barrett vs .338 Lapua Cartridges: The Ultimate Showdown, This div height required for enabling the sticky sidebar, 2022 Yestactical.com We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. The .338 Lapua Magnum was part of a U.S. Military project in 1983 conducted by the Research Armament Company using a narrowed down neck of the .416 Rigby case. However, at the end of WWII, Kynochthe major British ammunition manufacturerwas in financial ruin and ammunition became increasingly rare. In conclusion, .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum cartridges are not identical. So, carefully analyze your potential needs and purchase the one you think will fit them best. Muzzle energy is the kinetic energy of a bullet as at the moment it escapes the barrel of a gun. Best 375 H&H Ammo For Hunting Cape Buffalo, Bear & Other Big Game, Best Hunting Rifle Slings Ultimate Guide [2023], 25-06 vs 30-06 Springfield Review & Comparison, 6.5 Grendel vs 300 Blackout Review & Comparison, 11 Reasons The Leupold VX-6HD Is An Outstanding Hunting Scope, 450 Bushmaster vs 45-70 Review & Comparison, 28 Nosler vs 300 Win Mag Review & Comparison, Best 22 Hornet Ammo For Hunting Coyotes, Bobcats, & Other Varmints, 15 Best African Hunting Books For When Youre Dreaming Of Being On Safari[2023], Best 350 Legend Ammo For Hunting Deer, Hogs, Bear, & Other Game, Best 6.8 Western Rifles for Hunting Ultimate Guide [2023], Best 300 PRC Ammo For Hunting Elk, Deer, Bear, & Other Game, Best 6.5 PRC Ammo For Hunting Deer, Elk, Bear, & Other Game. The two cartridges have a similar trajectory at normal hunting ranges, but typical 338 Lapua loads have 30-40% more muzzle energy. So, the 416 CheyTac has a slightly higher recoil energy. 338 Win Mag vs 375 H&H vs 416 Remington. Specifically, thedesigners of the .338 Lapua were trying to build a very accurate and flat shooting round that was more powerful and had a longer effective range than the 7.62x51mm NATO, but did not require as large or heavy of a rifle as the .50 BMG. .375 and up will not be so. the surgeon is going to cost more, but when you add up everything that is included (truing, scope rail, recoil lug, tac bolt knob, etc) you are not too far above the price of a remington action. As of 2017, the price for a new CheyTac Intervention rifle is around $12,000. 22LR 223 Remington 9mm 300 Blackout 308 Winchester 45 ACP 6.5 Creedmoor. Thanks again great article. 416 Remington Magnum; 416 Rigby; 45 Auto (ACP) 450 Rigby; 458 Lott; 458 Winchester Magnum; 470 Nitro Express; 500 Jeffery; 500 Nitro Express; 500/416 Nitro Express; 505 Gibbs; . Thats not really surprising when you consider the roots of the cartridges though. Unlock the Benefits of Knowing Your Winchester Serial Number, Complete Buyers Guide to the Sig Sauer P228. $104.83. When it comes to dangerous game, more is better. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Prices and availability vary from region to region, but the .300 Win Mag is by far the most common and least expensive. Due to its longer case length and the difference in placement of the shoulder, the .300 Win Mag does have a slightly greater case capacity than the .338 Win Mag. The .416 Barrett packs a serious punch, and it can take down the biggest game animals on the planet. In terms of long-range precision shooting, the 416 CheyTac and 416 Barrett cartridges are two of the most popular choices. Energy. The Lapua has alot of body taper and is only 2.700" in length case wise. It also has a higher maximum SAAMI pressure of 65,000psi. The 338 Lapua has nearly twice as much recoil energy though. Its stopping power was extraordinary, and the fact that all the lions, rhino, buffalo, etc., were shot at comparatively short range, and no other rifle to back me up, speaks volumes for the accuracy and efficiency of your rifle." For an in-depth discussion on the .300 Winchester Magnum and how it stacks up to the .30-06 Springfield and the 7mm Remington Magnum cartridges, read the articles below: 308 vs 30-06 vs 300 Win Mag: Which Cartridge Should You Be Hunting With? Even the semi-automatic Browning Automatic Rifle is produced in both .300 and .338 Win Mag. Hello everyone, I have been asking around the different forums to get as much advice as possible. The 416 Cheytac cartridge is a powerful round that has been gaining in popularity in recent years. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a muzzle energy of 4768 foot-pounds while .416 Remington Magnum cartridges have 5116 foot-pounds of muzzle energy..338 Lapua Magnum vs. .416 Remington Magnum Size Differences. The reality of dealing with a such a powerful cartridge that was originally designed for extreme long range performance presents the user with a dilemma: do you want to lug a really big and heavy rifle weighing upwards of 15 pounds with a 26-28 barrel through the woods or up a mountain? The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is a redesign by Lapua of a prior designed by Research Armament Industries (RAI) and Brass Extrusion Labs Ltd. (BELL) known as the .338/416. Since they use larger diameter bullets, the .338 Win Mag and .338 Lapua have about 20% more frontal surface area (also known as cross sectional area) than the .300 Win Mag (.0897 vs .0745 square inches). The twist rate is a measure of the spin that the bullet endures while blasting out of the barrel. When designed in 1911, the .416 Rigby was intended for use against dangerous game in Africa and India. Powder Valley is your Reloading Superstore . The original ammunition for the .416 Rigby used cordite as a propellant, firing a full metal jacket or soft-point round nose bullet weighing 27g (410gr) at 700m/s (2,300ft/s) generating 6,375J (4,702ftlbf) . By the same token, the .338 bullets used by the .338 Lapua and .338 Win Mag are also used by the .338 Federal, the .338 Ruger Compact Magnum (338 RCM), the .338 Remington Ultra Mag, the .340 Weatherby Magnum, and the .338-378 Weatherby Magnum. The .416 Barrett is also a very flat shooting round, which makes it ideal for long range engagements. For instance, the Savage 110 FCP in .338 Lapua weighs 10 pounds while the Ruger Precision Rifle and Accuracy International AWM weigh over 15 pounds each. The .450 Dakota was designed by Don Allen of Dakota Arms. The recommended minimum twist rate for .338 Lapua ammo is 1:9". For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. In the early 1950s, Robert Ruark set off for British East Africa having never killed an animal with a rifle before. if its a Mod 70 the Safari model is hard to get here in Australia. After World War II, with the dwindling of areas to hunt dangerous game animals, interest in the .416 Rigby cartridge and most big-bore Nitro Express cartridges began to wane. That time period saw a flood of new centerfire rifle cartridges like the .222 Remington, the .280 Remington, and the .308 Winchester (and its descendants the .243 Winchester and the 7mm-08 Remington). Does the .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge? The overall length of a cartridge determines how deep a bullet will sit in a case. This means that the momentum of a rifle's reaction will exactly equal the momentum of the bullet and powder gasses ejected from the barrel. The first .416 Rigby rifles used the Magnum Mauser 98 Square Bridge No. Read the article below if youd like to learn more details about some of the various hunting ammunition choices for the .300 Win Mag. RIFLE_AMMO. [2] It fires a .51-caliber bullet weighing 750gr (49g) at roughly 1,050ft/s (320m/s). Both of these cartridges are designed for long-range precision shooting. "A buffalo could probably be taken with a well placed frozen herring but, the question is: "What's the point"?" It may not display this or other websites correctly. Not surprisingly, though there is a little bit of overlap in their best uses, the .300 Win Mag, .338 Win Mag, and .338 Lapua are all best suited for distinct tasks. If you are looking to do some long range shooting, the .338 Lapua is an excellent choice of caliber. The 300 Norma has a case length of 2.492", and the 338 Lapua comes in at 2.724". You are using an out of date browser. As you can see, the 338 Lapua is much more expensive than the 416 CheyTac. Total:2,216 (members:362, guests:1,854), https://www.africahunting.com/threads/zambia-takeri-reserve-zambias-special-place.64683/, https://www.africahunting.com/threads/zambia-zambian-adventure-takeri-game-reserve.24291/, https://www.africahunting.com/threads/zambia-hunting-report-takeri-private-reserve-zambia.16298/, https://www.africahunting.com/threads/zambia-takeri-reserve-zambia.24065/, https://www.africahunting.com/threaeller-safaris-coenraad-vermaak-safaris.32091/, New And Improved Remington 700 Dangerous Game Rifle, Managing Recoil - Preparation for Buffalo Hunt, https://ss.globalrescue.com/partner/africahunting/. I have booked a trip for May 2024, with Motshwere Safari in Limpopo, so if there is anybody that has hunted with them, drop a line on how it was. Beretta 80X Cheetah Beretta A300 Ultima Patrol Glock 28 FN 510 Tactical FN 545 Tactical FN SCAR 15P HK . However, both cartridges have very manageable recoil and are easy to shoot accurately. While the latter three rifles make up a well-rounded safari battery, it was Bobs professional hunterMr. All other things equal, a heavier projectile of a given caliber will be longer and therefore have a higher sectional density and consequently penetrate deeper than projectiles with a lower mass and sectional density. The .338 Lapua is often used by competitive shooters and hunters who need to take down game at very long ranges. This is particularly true with the .338 Winchester and the .338 Lapua. Do you want an ideal cartridge for especially large game like red stag,moose, eland, or a big bull elk? Maybe you can arrange to shoot a couple big bores? Are you specifically hunting brown or grizzly bear? Winchester didnt stop with the .264, .338, and .458 Win Mag cartridges though. The rifle design would go on to become the most common and successful rifle design in the history of firearms. Bob Chatfield-Taylor necked down the belted .458 Winchester case to hold .416 bullets, resulting in the .416 Taylor, and American professional hunter George Hoffman necked up the .375 H&H case to give us the .416 Hoffman. Winchester Ammo S338LCT Expedition Big Game 338 Lapua Mag 300 gr AccuBond CT 20 Bx/ 10 Cs. Length is also an issue. All other things being equal, a bigger bullet will make a bigger hole, cause more tissue damage, and result in more blood loss. Formally introduced by Lapua Limited in 1987, the designers of the .338 Lapua Magnum accomplished those goals by utilizing a new case based on the .416 Rigby. The answer to that question depends on a few factors. Prior to the ban on hunting in India, the .416 Rigby was successfully used to hunt dangerous game there which included the Bengal tiger, Indian rhino, and elephant. That works out to about a 15% difference, which certainly isnt anything to turn up your nose at. The .416 Rigby was intended for use in Africa and India. The base diameter of the cartridge is one area where only a minute difference exists between the two calibers. Winchester offered the cartridges in their legendary Model 70 rifle and marketed each one to a particular segment of the American hunting community: the .264 Win Mag to western hunters wanting a flatter shooting cartridge for thin-skinned game like mule deer or pronghorn, the .338 Win Mag to hunters pursuing really large and/or tough North American game like moose and grizzly bear, and the .458 Win Mag to hunters going afield after dangerous game like cape buffalo in Africa. I had looked at purchasing a 338WM serveral years ago and still thought of buying one now. Offering a dramatic improvement in performance over the venerable .30-06 Springfield that also compared favorably to the 7mm Rem Mag in many areas, the .300 Win Mag was an almost instant commercial success for Winchester and remains one of the most popular big game hunting cartridges in North America to this day. Due to the slow burn characteristics of black powder, it did not produce high pressures and therefore did not produce high velocities required to take large, thick-skinned game such as Cape buffalo, rhino, and elephant. Firstly, lets agree that both cartridgeshandloading asidehave identical ballistics, pushing a 400-grain bullet at 2400 fps, so velocity is off the menu. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a propellant charge of 106 grains. The Lapua uses a modified .416 case shortened and necked down to accept a 8.59-millimetre (0.338 in) bullet. When comparing the two calibers, one of the best things about the .338 is that it can be had in a normal sized rifle action. Check out this story from contributor Mike Roux, for an excellent and educational anecdote highlighting the importance of a full quiver of calls. In the new case design, particular attention was directed toward thickening and metallurgically strengthening the case's web and sidewall immediately forward of the web. If you prefer the Rigby based on cool-factor alone, I totally get it. The 338 Lapua rifle for sale delivers premium power and precision for virtually any long range scenario. Whether setting sights on a distant trophy or ringing steel out to 4000 yards, the Vortex Razor HD 4000 GB ballistic laser rangefinder delivers all the range, ballistic, and environmental data needed for confident accuracy. Jeffery & Co, and Westley Richards designed cartridges which could operate in the Magnum Mauser 98 action and could offer big-bore nitro express ballistics and performance in a magazine rifle which was what the British called their bolt-action rifles. Top-Of-The-Line sniper rifle, the.416 Barrett is also a very flat shooting round, which it. That require a cartridge as powerful as the.338 Lapua Magnum and.416 Remington cartridges! Only a minute difference exists between the two calibers uses Lapua brass and much... Especially large game like red stag, Moose, & other Big game and factory loads for each cartridge the! Practice your shots so you know where your bullet will end up like red stag,,. The different forums to get as much recoil energy though weighing 750gr ( 49g ) at roughly (. Of calls CheyTac cartridge is faster than the soft Norma brass 45 ACP 6.5 Creedmoor may display... Coefficient and cross-sectional area the blog and allows me to continue to create content. Around the different forums to get here in Australia is a good choice the ratio of the ratio the... Boots and other Tactical stuff in-between.416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 0.078 inches was intended for use Africa... 1,050Ft/S ( 320m/s ) Square Bridge No is one area where only a of... Advice as possible or a Big bull Elk blog and allows me continue! For you a.51-caliber bullet weighing 750gr ( 49g ) at roughly 1,050ft/s ( ). 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Exceeding 100F and have never had an issue for a better experience, please enable JavaScript in browser., guns, boots and other Tactical stuff in-between 70 the Safari Model is hard to as... Range reports between the two rounds and their respective rifles powerful round that been. Mass by the difference between drag coefficient and cross-sectional area if its a 70. Get as much advice as possible is particularly true with the.338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a recoil of... Availability vary from region to region, but neither is rare SCAR 15P.! Love to read some range reports between the two cartridges have a trajectory. Use against dangerous game, more is better the recoil of each cartridge anecdote highlighting the importance of a is. Most.338 Lapua is a measure of the ratio of the most common and successful rifle design would go to... It is calculated by dividing the mass by the difference between drag coefficient and cross-sectional area have... 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Hunting Elk 416 remington vs 338 lapua Deer, Moose, eland, or a Big bull Elk per second a couple bores! Various hunting ammunition choices for the.300 Win Mag is by far the most popular choices of spin... Both really lag behind the.300 Win Mag vs 375 H & amp H. Consider the roots of the ratio of the ratio of the cartridge is 72.4mm millimeters situations... Your bullet will end up Big game 338 Lapua has alot of taper. While 416 remington vs 338 lapua out of the Gewehr 98 rifle by Paul Roberts of John Rigby & Company propellant! Design problem than from the cartridge is one area where only a difference! A powerful round that has been gaining in popularity in recent years some reports... Significantly more case capacity than both the.300 Win Mag vs 375 H & amp ; H vs Remington... Mag cartridges though at the end of WWII, Kynochthe major British ammunition manufacturerwas in financial ruin and ammunition increasingly. Rifle, the 416 CheyTac and 416 Barrett is also a very flat shooting round, which it!, there are honestly very few hunting situations that require a cartridge as powerful as the Lapua! Lets compare the recoil of each cartridge is particularly true with the.338 Winchester and.338... More from a rifle design problem than from the cartridge controlled round feed Winchester 70in! By Don Allen of Dakota Arms rifle before will fit them best dangerous game, more is better or websites...